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Gum surgery, also known as periodontal surgery, is a treatment for gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis.
It aims to treat the disease and any damage it may have caused by regrowing damaged bones and tissues, preventing tooth loss, reducing gum gaps between teeth, reshaping the jaw to lower the risk for bacterial growth in bone crevices, and eliminating bacteria and infection1.
Here are some key points about gum surgery treatment:
What is Gum Surgery?
Gum surgery is performed to treat gum diseases and conditions that affect the health of the gums and bones supporting the teeth1.
Why is Gum Surgery Necessary?
It’s necessary when non-surgical treatments like scaling and root planing are not sufficient to treat advanced gum disease1.
Types of Gum Surgery
- Flap Surgery: Involves lifting the gums to remove tartar buildup and then stitching them back in place1.
- Bone Grafting: Replaces damaged bone with new bone to hold the tooth in place1.
- Guided Tissue Regeneration: Uses a mesh-like material to encourage new bone growth1.
Preparation for Gum Surgery
Preparation may include a deep clean of the gums and teeth before the surgery2.
Procedure
The procedure typically involves making small cuts in the gum tissue, removing tartar and bacteria, and then suturing the gums back into place2.
Recovery
Recovery time varies, but most patients can return to normal activities within a few days. Post-operative care is crucial for successful healing1.
Risks and Complications
While generally safe, risks include infection, bleeding, and nerve damage. It’s important to discuss these with your dentist before the procedure1.
Alternatives
In some cases, nonsurgical treatments like scaling and root planing or antibiotics may be sufficient3.
For more detailed information on gum surgery treatment, including preparation, procedure, recovery, cost, and more, you can refer to medical resources such as Medical News Today1 or Verywell Health2.
It’s always best to consult with a dental professional for personalized advice and treatment options. If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel free to ask!
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