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Orthodontic Headgear Treatment: A Comprehensive Guide
What is Orthodontic Headgear?
Orthodontic headgear is a device that helps position your child’s teeth and jaws into alignment. It treats malocclusion or “bad bites,” where the front and bottom teeth don’t align properly when closing the mouth1.
Why is Orthodontic Headgear Necessary?
It’s necessary when there’s an overjet (upper front teeth stick out), overbite (upper teeth overlap lower teeth excessively), or underbite (lower teeth stick out beyond upper teeth). It corrects these by applying gentle pressure to guide jaw growth1.
How is Orthodontic Headgear Used?
Headgear is most often used along with braces. It’s typically worn after school and at night for a year or two until the teeth are aligned1.
What Types of Orthodontic Headgear are There?
There are three main types:
- Cervical pull headgear: Fixes overjet or overbite.
- High pull headgear: Similar to cervical pull but also fixes open bite.
- Reverse pull headgear: Fixes underbite by pulling the upper jaw forward1.
How Long Do I Need to Wear Orthodontic Headgear?
The duration varies, but it’s usually worn for a year or two. It must be worn for a minimum of eight hours, often during sleep when growth hormone is produced2.
Are There Any Risks or Complications?
Risks include discomfort, soreness, and potential impact on self-esteem due to appearance. It’s important to discuss these with your dentist2.
Can I Still Participate in Sports with Orthodontic Headgear?
Yes, but you may need a protective mouthguard. Some headgear designs are more suitable for active children2.
How Does Orthodontic Headgear Work?
It works by exerting tension on braces via hooks, coils, elastic bands, and other attachable appliances. This tension encourages proper jaw alignment and tooth movement2.
What Are the Alternatives to Orthodontic Headgear?
Alternatives include clear aligners like Invisalign for mild alignment problems and the Herbst extraoral device for repositioning jaws1.
How Much Does Orthodontic Headgear Cost?
Costs can vary widely depending on the complexity of the treatment and geographic location. Consult with your dentist for an accurate estimate
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